"I burned myself on a candle. Can I treat this myself or should I see a doctor?"
Pharmacist Linda's expert advice:
As a certified druggist, I often guide customers on burns. Whether you can treat a burn at home depends on its degree: first, second, or third. Candle burns are typically contact burns (from touching the flame), usually first-degree or sometimes second-degree.
Treating first-degree burns at home
First-degree burns show unbroken skin that's slightly red or swollen, dry, and painful or stinging. Cool the area with lukewarm running water for at least 10 minutes—use a showerhead for gentle pressure. Elevate the area and cool only the burn. Follow with a nourishing, unscented cream. Skip soap, as it irritates. Take paracetamol for pain. See a doctor if blisters form later that day or next, or if fever or other symptoms arise.
Second-degree burns
A small second-degree burn (no larger than a euro coin) can be managed at home. These feature wet, shiny red skin, blisters, and intense pain. If larger than a euro coin or very deep, consult your doctor promptly. Adults can usually assess severity, but if unsure, seek professional care. Always advise children and the elderly to contact their GP, as they are more vulnerable.
Avoid cooling ointments or sprays
Healthcare experts recommend skipping burn ointments or sprays, as they can obscure diagnosis if professional evaluation is needed. Instead, cover with sterile, greasy gauze and wear gloves if exposed to dirt.
Never pop burn blisters—doing so risks infection and moisture loss, as underlying skin isn't healed. Disinfect daily with betadine ointment or gauze for at least 3 days, 2-3 times a day.
For safe candle lighting, opt for LED tea lights or candles—enjoy the ambiance without the risk.
Who is Linda?
Linda is a certified druggist at a drugstore with the Certified Specialist in Self-Care quality mark, ensuring reliable OTC medicine advice. Visit www.erkendspecialistinzelfzorg.nl to find nearby certified stores and learn what to expect.
