Children often suffer burns from hot bathwater or spilled hot drinks like tea pulled from a tablecloth. These accidents happen in seconds. Follow these expert-recommended steps from burn care professionals to treat the burn effectively and minimize damage.
Did you know? One in four patients in Dutch burn centers is younger than five years old.
How to treat a burn:
1. Cool the burn
Cool the burn with lukewarm running water for about 10 minutes. Avoid ice, as it can cause further injury.
2. Prevent further damage to the wound
Use gently running lukewarm water. For instance, hold your hand under the showerhead to soften the flow and avoid breaking the skin further.
3. Do not remove clinging clothing
Never pull off clothing stuck to the burn, as it may tear the skin. However, remove a diaper immediately, as it can trap hot liquids.
4. Call the GP
If in any doubt, contact your doctor or emergency services right away for professional advice.
5. Keep the burn clean
Cover with a sterile bandage or clean tea towel. Avoid applying any ointments, which can trap heat or cause infection.
6. Keep your child warm after cooling
Lukewarm water cooling can chill your little one. Wrap them in a dry blanket to maintain body temperature.
More information
The Burns Foundation runs campaigns to raise awareness about preventing and treating burns in children. Visit their site for resources.
Image: Shutterstock
