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Why do you sometimes feel a shock when you are about to fall asleep?

Why do you sometimes feel a shock when you are about to fall asleep?

You know that feeling when you're almost asleep, but suddenly wake up to a shock in your body? Like falling down a small abyss.

Shock when you almost fall asleep

Such a shock or falling sensation between being awake and sleeping is called a hypnagogic shock or sleep fit. The exact cause is not clear to scientists. The most common theory is that our brains switch from a conscious – awake – to an unconscious – sleeping – state. This changing of the guard seems to be the cause of the shock:the part of your brain that controls your perception is already asleep, but your muscles are not that far yet.

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